Return to letters menu
Letter dated April 2002 reporting on the first quarter
of 2002
I’m pleased to
report that despite a slightly lower stock market (S&P 500 down 0.1% and Nasdaq down 5.4%) in the first quarter of the year, your account gained
percent. This figure includes any dividends, and reflects the deduction of
my quarterly fees. We outperformed by doing just a few things right: (i)
we remained underweighted in technology shares; (ii) we were overweighted in
housing stocks; (iii) we were right on a few special situations such as
Owens Illinois; (iv) we had some of the better consumer stocks such as
Chicos FAS, Michaels Stores, Group 1 Auto, and Chattem.
As is generally
the case, there have been a few stocks I wish I didn’t own. Handleman has
been cheap relative to consensus earnings estimates, but the stock has
lagged due presumably to weak management and / or structural changes in the
music industry. Recoton reported earnings that were considerably worse than
expected, and the stock has been hit. There is a cloud over Computer
Associates due to accounting concerns, which has made me wish we were even
more underweighted in tech than we already are. Some of the generic drug
makers have been weak (though generally not as weak as the major
pharmaceuticals) and Tyco has been a roller coaster.
My view of the
market is little changed from year-end, with one exception. With the market
still at a fairly high P/E ratio, it is more susceptible than usual to
certain shocks. An offensive against Iraq could cause a large rise in oil
prices, which would not be good for the economy. And any prolonged action
would produce uncertainty, which the market generally dislikes. Further
escalation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict could be similarly negative.
The best I can do to guard against such possibilities is to continue to use
protective stop-loss orders to guard against sharp declines.
Beyond that, the
fundamental outlook is slightly more positive than it was at year-end. The
economy is growing more rapidly than had been anticipated by most
economists. Corporate earnings are finally starting to turn, after the
worst annual decline since the 1930s. Analysts expect earnings to rise by 5
to 15 percent this year, which would put S&P 500 operating earnings at
somewhere between $42.16 and $46.18. Using the S&P 500 quarterly close of
1147.21, that leaves the market’s P/E ratio rather rich at somewhere between
24.8 and 27.2, assuming earnings are not worse than expected. That
suggests that prices may simply mark time for awhile as earnings “catch
up”.
There are always
stocks that will do better in a given market environment. We’ll continue to
look for them. Please don’t hesitate to contact me if you want to discuss
anything in greater detail. Thanks for your continued business and
confidence.